The Jotted Line

What is a Gel Pen? A gel pen is a pen that contains a ball-and-socket mechanism whose ink is made from pigments that are suspended in a water-based gel. This type of ink produces vibrant colors or unique additives like neon, glitter, or sheen and allows for smooth, bold writing, a feature that makes them popular for artistic purposes. Gel Pen Ink vs Ballpoint Ink Even though gel pens work like how ballpoint pens work, the ink composition is critically different between gel ink and ballpoint ink. Composition of Gel Pen Ink and Ballpoint Pen Ink The ink used in gel pens is made of pigments carried in a water-based gel suspension, a mixture of finely distributed solid particles in a liquid. Pigments provide the vibrant, opaque colors associated with gel pens. Ballpoint pen ink, in contrast, mostly consists of dyes dissolved in oil-based solvents. Small caveat: some types of ballpoints use ink made of pigments, but they still use an oil-based carrier instead of gel. Characteristics of Gel Pen Ink and Ballpoint Pen Ink There are three main characteristic differences between gel ink and ballpoint ink: 1.) the viscosity of the ink 2.) how the ink binds to the paper and therefore how quickly it dries 3.) the color/additives it delivers. First off, the viscosity, or liquidity, of the ink. The ink in gel pens contains more liquid (less viscous). This creates a smoother writing experience as more ink moves more quickly through the pen tip, releasing a steady, rich line. Ballpoint pen ink is thicker (more viscous) than gel ink (think of lava flowing versus a river flowing). The ballpoint releases less ink, creating a thinner writing line and generally a duller color since less ink appears on the paper. Viscosity also affects how much pressure is needed to apply the ink. Ballpoint More viscosity = more pressure. Gel Pen Less viscosity = less pressure. Next, how the ink binds to the paper aka dry time. For gel pens: as you write, the ink dries by being absorbed into the fibers of the paper. This means the dry time of the ink is directly connected to how long it takes for the ink to soak into the paper. Dry times will vary depending on the additives in the ink (if the manufacturer wanted a fast drying gel pen that would soak quickly) and depending on the paper quality (the tightness of the fibers in the paper). Helpful Tip: Paper matters. It has a huge impact on writing experience and quality not just for fountain pen users. Find out more: What is the Best Fountain Pen Paper? Slower drying times increase the likelihood of smudging. While more liquid in the ink makes feathering and bleed through are a more common occurrence. Ballpoint pen ink binds to the writing surface instead of sinking into it. This means it dries rapidly and, as long as the pen can grip the material, the ball in the tip rolls and applies the ink so it can write on most surfaces. When ballpoint pen ink is applied on paper, the solvents evaporate or oxidize due to exposure to air. Lastly, the color/additives delivered by the ink. Gel ink is a better vehicle for pigments, glitters, metals, and opalescent because it suspends the particles in the liquid. When the liquid soaks into the paper, the solid additives are left on the top of the surface creating greater vibrancy and an opaque quality to the writing line. Ballpoint ink is limited by the size of the particle being added to the ink and the oil’s ability to carry it. If the particle is too large, the oil moves too slowly and clogs the mechanism. This is why ballpoints generally use dyes which dissolve into the ink over pigments that sit inside the ink. Therefore, the aesthetic quality of the ballpoint ink is limited. Luxury Gel Pen Highlight: The Parker Jotter The Parker Jotter has a long history as an exceptional EDC ballpoint pen. But its little talked about gel pen alternative is quite frankly exceptional. With all the same all metal construction for durability, addictive click ability, and iconic design, the Parker Jotter Gel Pen delivers a precision fine writing line in a vibrant, rich black ink that is a staff favorite at Dayspring Pens. Complete with custom engraving, it is an easy go to as a writer for your daily tasks or a thoughtful gift a person will be genuinely excited to use. CHECK PRICE What Are Gel Pens Best Used For? Gel pens are suitable for a variety of uses. Artistic Projects Due to gel pens ability to deliver a variety of colors/hues, gel pens are incredibly popular for artistic work. They also allow for greater control and smoother movement with their water-based ink. Gel ink can be layered to add depth and dimension. It also is generally water-proof compared to other water-based ink like fountain pen ink. Detail-oriented Work When doing detailed work like technical drawings, gel pens come in handy for their ability to create precise lines. The consistent ink flow also helps in maintaining neatness. With the wide variety of colors available, you can easily color code your drawings or notes to make it easy to interpret them at a glance. Expert Tip: Gel pens are fantastic for nurses to use to color code their charting notes. Document Signing Most gel pens are waterproof and archive quality. They also start writing without preparing the pen (like a fountain pen or rollerball that may need to be primed). This makes them ideal for signing documents. Pros and Cons of Gel Pens and Ballpoints Gel pens and ballpoint pens both have their strong points and weaknesses. Before you pick either, here is what you need to consider. Gel Pen Pros Gel pens produce vibrant colors perfect for decorative work. The lines are fine and precise. They give a smooth writing experience. Less writing pressure to decrease hand fatigue. Gel Pen Cons Gel pens tend to be more expensive than regular ballpoint pens. They may skip or clog if left unused for a while. May not work on some paper types. The slower drying time increases the chances of smudging. Ballpoint Pen Pros Quick-drying ink that experiences minimal smudging. Ballpoint pens are generally more affordable and widely available than gel pens. They work well with a wide variety of paper types. Produce a regular ink flow thus consistent lines. Ballpoint Pen Cons Ballpoint pen ink colors are less vibrant than gel pens. Ink flow may feel less smooth compared to gel pens. Limited variety of ink colors available. The table below compares some key features of ballpoint pens and gel pens: Feature Gel Pens Ballpoint Pens Ink type Pigment-based, water-based gel Dye-based, oil-based Drying time Slower and prone to smudging if not careful Quick-drying with minimal smudging Paper compatibility Best on smooth, thin, non-absorbent paper Works well on almost any paper type Writing experience Smooth, glide-like Pen has a bit of drag Ink durability Water-resistant, fade-resistant once dry Long-lasting, less prone to fading Best used for Artistic projects, journaling, detailed work Everyday writing, note-taking, general use Conclusion Although exceedingly similar in appearance, the gel pen and the ballpoint pen are worlds apart in regards to their writing experience. If you need a steady pen that can write on any surface with the drop of a hat, the ballpoint is the way to go. If you are looking for a smooth, easy writer for note taking, drawing, or design work, it is hard to beat the quality of the gel pen. Which is your favorite to use? Leave a comment below! And for more reading about how pens work and which pens are best for your needs, check out my other articles: How Are Ballpoint Pens Made? All About Fisher Space Pens The Best Fountain Pen Brands Sam Di Nardo is an author for Dayspring Pens, where she has honed her expertise in ballpoint, rollerball, gel and fountain pens since joining the team in 2018. From her initial role as an Engraver to becoming the Production Manager, Sam's journey has been marked by her passion for the history, manufacturing, and the unique value of gifted writing instruments. A graduate of Regent University with a degree in English Literature and a special interest in Old Norse literature, dive deeper into Sam's world and discover why she's your trusted guide in the realm of gift pens. Follow Sam on LinkedIn.

When it comes to a business with a great claim to fame, it is hard to beat Fisher Space Pens. That is because Fisher Space Pens invented the pen used by astronauts in space to this day. Made in the USA, Fisher Space Pens have become synonymous with exploration, dependability, and history (Gene Rodenberry would be proud). To cover it all and talk about what personalized Fisher pens are now available at Dayspring Pens, I will blast right off: The History of Fisher Space Pens What’s So Special About Them Personalized Fisher Space Pens Available at Dayspring Pens History of Fisher Space Pens The story goes that NASA looked into a pen for space travel, but it was just too expensive to research and develop. Why not just use pencils? Well, they did. But, there were issues with graphite dust affecting electronics in zero gravity, lead breaking, flammable wood, and smudging making record keeping a little less than permanent. Enter: Paul C. Fisher and the creation of zero gravity writing. Zero Gravity Writing To understand the problem with writing in space, we have to understand how ballpoint pens work. Gravity pulls the oil-based ink down the refill to the tip of the pen. Unfortunately, one of the many things space lacks…is gravity…meaning there was no way for the ink to actually move through the pen to write. Now, Paul C. Fisher was an American businessman and inventor who decided quite on his own to tackle this problem. He did it by creating the pressurized ink refill that would push a new kind of ink out of the pen while writing instead of needing ink to be drawn out of the pen by gravity. Fisher submitted his pen to NASA. They did extensive testing. And the AG7 “anti-gravity” pen became the official Space Pen in 1966. Fun Fact: In 1969, the Soviet Union purchased 100 space pens and began to use them on their Soyuz missions. The Bullet Space Pen: Work of Art Paul Fisher’s success did not stop with the AG7 Original Space Pen. In 1948, the concept of the Bullet Space Pen was born and by the 1990s when people talked about a space pen, chances are they were thinking about the Bullet Space Pen, not the AG7 actually used by astronauts. A collapsible pen filled with the same zero-gravity ink synonymous with Fisher, the Bullet pen captured American culture with its minimalist, industrial design and ability to write at any angle. Learn More: The MOMA permanently exhibits the Bullet Space Pen as an example of industrial art. It was so popular by 1991, Seinfeld created an entire episode titled “The Pen”. What’s So Special About the Fisher Space Pen? So it writes in space and has a good story…is it actually that good a pen? Yes. It is. And it doesn’t just write in space. It also has the ability to write underwater, in extreme temperatures from -30 to +250 degrees Fahrenheit, and to write in greasy environments. This is all because Paul Fisher invented thixotropic ink and that aforementioned pressurized ink refill. Pressurized Ink Refill What is thixotropic ink and what does that have to do with the pressurized ink refill? Bear with me a moment. A thixotropic liquid is a liquid that is so thick it is basically a solid. But, if stress or force is applied to the “liquid” it begins to flow, becoming more liquidity. So when thixotropic ink is put under pressure, it flows like liquid ink. The pressurized ink refill serves two purposes. It keeps the ink in a more liquid state and does not require gravity to write since the pressure pushes the ink out instead of creating a vacuum. The other boon to thixotropic ink is that outside conditions like temperature or water do not affect it since they are not creating stress on it. It’s actually really, really neat, and why Fisher Space Pens have become so useful outside of astronauts in space, because people need to write in less than ideal environments at times. EDC Pens Hence, these handy Fisher ballpoint pens have now become some of the leading Everyday Carry (EDC) pens on the market. When you need a pen that will write no matter what condition you are in, the Fisher pressurized refill will do it. Fisher Space Pen realized the unique capabilities of their pens and started creating durable barrels that could take rough situations without breaking. Personalized Fisher Space Pens at Dayspring Pens So which Fisher Space Pens are available at Dayspring Pens with a free line of standard custom engraving? Each pen comes with the patented pressurized refill of medium point black ink inside the pen and a free line of standard engraving. The AG7 Original Space Pen That’s right. The very pen that started it all. The AG7 Original Space Pen is a little piece of history ready to take on any task you need. Covered in a lustrous chrome finish and complete with a ribbed grip, the AG7 is activated with a click action on the top of the pen and the point retracts with a button on the side. What to Know: Engraving Color: Tone-on-tone light brass Point Size: Medium Ink Color: Black Length - 5.12 inches Thickness - 0.37 inches Weight - 0.9 ounces CHECK PRICE The Bullet Space Pen Petite, portable, and effective, the Bullet Space Pen has created its own legacy of excellence from helping Jerry Seinfeld write upside down to being presented to Johnny Carson on the Tonight Show. Capped, the pen is ready to slide into any pocket or pouch. Post the cap to write with a full sized pen when you need it. What to Know: Available in Chrome and Matte Black Engraving Color: Tone-on-tone light brass for Chrome and brass on Black Point Size: Medium Ink Color: Black Length - 5.35 inches posted; 3.77 inches capped Thickness - 0.38 inches Weight - 0.7 ounces CHECK PRICE The Clutch Space Pen Built to be the only EDC pen you will ever need, the Clutch Anodized Black Industrial Space Pen is durability and functionality at its finest. Whether you have thick work gloves, are out in the snow, or just need to write on a jobsite, the Clutch was designed to be easy to hold and click without having to stop. Ready for an oil rig or a mechanics shop, the Clutch brings space to your writing tasks. What to Know: Engraving Color: Silver Point Size: Medium Ink Color: Black Length - 5.45 inches Thickness - 0.52 inches Weight - 1.1 ounces CHECK PRICE The Cap-O-Matic Space Pen A layman’s pen, the Cap-O-Matic ballpoint pen was developed to offer the Fisher space pen technology at an entry level price. This pen comes both in matte black and in antimicrobial raw brass. The simple body and practical click action cap showcase what Fisher refills can really do. And yes, this pen can still write underwater, in extreme temperatures, upside down, and at any angle. What to Know: Available in Black and Brass Engraving Color: Brass on Black; tone-on-tone on Brass Point Size: Medium Ink Color: Black Length - 5.27 inches Thickness - 0.38 inches Weight - 0.6 ounces CHECK PRICE The Shuttle Space Pen The Shuttle Pen slims down the AG7 both in weight and diameter to offer an easier, lightweight grip to the iconic design. With gold appointments and a textured matte black finish, the Shuttle presents beautifully in the Fisher Space Pens gift box, complete with gold custom engraving. What to Know: Engraving Color: Gold Point Size: Medium Ink Color: Black Length - 5.25 inches Thickness - 0.31 inches Weight - 0.9 ounces CHECK PRICE Conclusion It is difficult not to get excited to have such an iconic American brand now available at Dayspring Pens, especially when we can add something as personal and exceptional as custom engraving. To find your perfect pen, check out all Dayspring Pens has to offer. And of course! I’d love to hear what your favorite Fisher Space Pen is and the story that brought it to you. Leave a comment below. For more articles on the brands sold at Dayspring Pens or some of our favorite pens, check out any of these articles: Welcome to the World of Pilot Pens Best Professional Pens Who Invented the Ballpoint Pen? Sam Di Nardo is an author for Dayspring Pens, where she has honed her expertise in ballpoint, rollerball, gel and fountain pens since joining the team in 2018. From her initial role as an Engraver to becoming the Production Manager, Sam's journey has been marked by her passion for the history, manufacturing, and the unique value of gifted writing instruments. A graduate of Regent University with a degree in English Literature and a special interest in Old Norse literature, dive deeper into Sam's world and discover why she's your trusted guide in the realm of gift pens. Follow Sam on LinkedIn.

For lefties, not all pens are created equal. Pens suitable for left handed people must have two key features. 1.) The ink needs to be quick drying to prevent smudging as the hand moves across the page. 2.) A comfortable grip that reduces hand strain. I’m going to cover the different types of pens that are suitable for left handed people, including: Our top pick ballpoint pen for lefties The top left handed fountain pens The best left handed rollerballs Top personalized pens for lefties Tips for getting the best writing experience left-handed First up! Let’s talk about what pen writing style is best for a lefty. The Best Type of Pen for Lefties Ballpoint pen - smudge free, fast drying Link to Ultimate Guide to Pen Writing Styles Feature Pen: Parker IM with Parker Quink In general, ballpoint pens are the best type of pen for left handers to use because of the sticky, fast-drying ink. This means that the ink is already dry as the left hand follows behind the writing, preventing the dreaded shmear of ink on the page and the ink stained side of the palm. Does this mean all ballpoints will not smudge? Unfortunately, no. Not all ballpoints are made alike, so it is important to find the ballpoint refill brand/pen design that works best for your writing style. The Best Ballpoint Pens for Lefties The ballpoint pen that I recommend for lefties is the Parker IM. Parker IM Hand comfort is essential for left handers when writing, and the Parker IM ballpoint pen delivers just that. Its medium barrel, cylindrical grip sits comfortably in hand, reducing the likelihood of fatigue. The IM comes with Parker Quink that delivers a consistent stream of Parker’s proprietary ink, with no skipping or hard starts, allowing lefties to use less pressure as they push the pen across the page, while still being tacky enough to give good feedback. TRY A PARKER IM Fun Fact: As of 2019, left handers make up 9.2% of the global population. Uni-Ball Jetstream Ballpoint Are you a left hander looking for a pen that combines the smooth, vivid writing of a gel pen with the quick-drying, smudge-resistant properties of a ballpoint? Then the Uni-Ball Jetstream is for you! Thanks to Jetstream’s Super Ink technology, you enjoy stain-free writing even if you’re a fast writer. The Jetstream has one of the best refills in the business and if you want, the Jetstream SXR-600 is a Parker G2 style refill which means it fits the “universal ink size” for ballpoints which includes Parker Pens. The comfortable grip section of this ballpoint supports extended writing sessions without causing hand fatigue, a big win for lefties. Zebra F-301 The Zebra F-301 ballpoint pen is a joy for lefties to use thanks to its easy glide ink which allows users to apply less pressure when writing, thus eliminating finger soreness. Also, the textured grip enables you to hold the pen firmly yet comfortably. Left handers tend to hold pens more firmly than right handers, so a pen that helps them to relax their grip greatly enhances their writing experience. It gets even better. This pen uses quick-drying ink, making smudges a thing of the past for lefties. The Best Fountain Pens for Left Handers For left handers, writing with fountain pens can be a messy affair since these pens are generally slow drying compared to ballpoint pens. However, it’s possible to achieve hassle-free writing with fountain pens as a leftie when you have the right tools and use the right methods. Pilot Vanishing Point The retractable nib of the Pilot Vanishing Point isn’t just a cool feature—it also helps make left handed writing easier. It prevents the nib from catching on the page as you move your hand across the page. What’s more, the varied 18k nib sizes (fine, extra fine, and medium) are well suited for left handers since they minimize the amount of ink on the paper, thus reducing drying time and smudging. And at 0.9 oz, this fountain pen has a nice heft that balances out the pen. This helps lefties not experience hand fatigue as they write. Dayspring Pens Alexandria Sometimes a larger barrel pen is the better way, and that is the case with the Dayspring Pens Alexandria. This fountain pen’s larger barrel means no pressure is needed to write so the pen can do the work for you. Complete with a rubberized grip, the pen has an ergonomic design not always seen in fountain pens. Easy to refill and compatible with universal ink cartridges, the Alexandria is a go-to fountain pen fit for all…especially lefties. FIND YOUR LEFT HANDED FOUNTAIN PEN LAMY Safari Fountain Pen LAMY Safari’s fountain pen provides a smooth writing experience for lefties for several reasons. First, its grip surfaces are tripod shaped. This ensures that your fingers remain feeling comfortable even when writing for long periods. Also, the ink dries quickly, preventing the mess of smudges on the page and ink stains on your hands. Opt for the fine point nib, as this will allow a more controlled thinner ink line which will dry quicker. A viewing window that allows you to check the ink level is a nice bonus too. The Best Left Handed Rollerball Pens Rollerballs can be excellent pens left handers to use if the pen features a fast-drying ink which prevents smudges. Below are my top best rollerball pens for lefties: Pilot Metropolitan Say goodbye to messy writing with Pilot’s Metropolitan Rollerball. The fine 0.7mm tip lays down a little ink at a time, keeping smudging at bay. And the ink it does put out is Pilot’s very own G2 ink so you get the same writing quality as a Pilot G2 in the stunning Japanese design of personalized Pilot pens. The well-balanced barrel is ergonomically designed to reduce hand fatigue. For left-handed writers who hold pens differently, this quality is helpful in ensuring comfort. Fun fact: August 13 is Lefthanders Day! Parker Jotter Stainless Steel Gel Pen A timeless icon in the writing instruments world, the Parker Jotter is an excellent choice for left handers. With its fast-drying ink, the issue of messy pages from smudged ink becomes a distant memory. The ink is also smooth, delivering a pleasant and precise writing experience with no blotches or hard starts. This lightweight pen (0.55 oz) is a delight for lefties to use as it is easy to maneuver for long writing sessions without tiring the hands. GIVE A LEFT HANDED ROLLERBALL A GO Personalized Pens for Lefties Waterman Hemisphere Rollerball Pen Not only does this pen impress with its intentional design and premium finishes, but it also is a Dayspring Pens staff favorite. The rollerball pen is silky with a rich black writing line perfect for signatures. The beauty of the Hemisphere is it writes just as incredibly right handed as left and it comes with custom engraving oriented for a left handed user. The pen is nicely balanced. At 0.7 oz, the Hemisphere rollerball has enough weight to comfortably balance the pen without overly straining it. With their high gloss black lacquer finishes and 23k gold appointments or brushed stainless steel, these pens add a touch of class to your desk and convey your exquisite taste. And with custom engraving offered by Dayspring Pens, the pen transforms into an heirloom keepsake that is delightful to use. PERSONALIZE YOUR HEMISPHERE ROLLERBALL Monroe Ballpoint and Mechanical Pencil Set The perfect practical combination, the Dayspring Pens Monroe set offers the permanence of a ballpoint with the forgiveness of the mechanical pencil. Click-action and easy to use, this set is all about giving the left handed writer needs for a great writing experience on the go. Its weighted body balances well, and its medium barrel is the perfect everyman size. A thoughtfully designed ergonomic grip is indented into the set’s body to ensure users are comfortable while writing. Since left handers generally hold pens tighter than right handers, the rubber grip that reduces finger fatigue is a huge advantage. And of course, this set is custom engraved by Dayspring Pens with your name, personal message, or logo to make it uniquely yours. ENGRAVE YOUR MONROE SET TODAY Cross Classic Century Black Ballpoint Pen The aptly named Classic Century has been a staple of Cross pens for decades. This slender, twist-action ballpoint is perfect for a left handed user who wants a lightweight, thin barrel pen. This black and gold Cross pen has a matte finish that increases grip and engraves in 23k gold to match the trim. It’s a fancy pen perfect to commemorate graduations and promotions alike. This pen can only be engraved left handed in certain finishes due to the decorative ribbing on the metal iterations of the Classic Century. EXPERIENCE A CUSTOM CLASSIC CENTURY The following table compares key features of some of the left handed pens discussed above: Pen Model Pen Type Nib Size Weight Materials Ave. Price Parker IM Ballpoint Medium 0.8 oz Lacquer, brass $40 Pilot Vanishing Point Fountain Fine, extra fine, medium 0.9 oz Lacquer, gold $175 Parker Jotter Rollerball Fine 0.55 oz Stainless steel, chrome $40 Waterman Hemisphere Rollerball Fine 0.7 oz per pen Lacquer, gold, stainless steel $120 Dayspring Pens Alexandria Fountain Medium 1.6 oz Lacquer, gold, stainless steel $40 FAQs for Left Handed Writing Does Paper Matter When Writing Left Handed? The best writing paper for lefties to use to achieve optimal results has the following properties: Thick- to prevent ink bleeding through to the other side of the page Low absorbency- helps to prevent ink from smearing Smooth textured- reduces drag and makes writing easier Is There a Difference Between Left and Right Handed Pens? The short answer is sometimes. Most of the time, the pens are exactly the same, but some pen manufacturers will make pens tailored specifically for lefties. When this is the case, left and right handed pens differ in the following ways: Smoothness: left handed pens are designed to write more smoothly when pushed across the paper, as opposed to being pulled by righties. Nib angle: Some left-handed pens have slightly angled nibs to support the natural writing motion of lefties. Ink flow: Pens for lefties have a smoother and quicker drying ink to reduce smudging. Grip design: Some leftie-friendly pens have grips angled for the left hand to provide an ergonomic writing experience. If a pen has been made specifically for left-handed writing, it will be advertised as such. Conclusion That’s it for my list of pens for left handed writers. As always, the best pen is the pen that you enjoy using whether you are right or left handed. What is your favorite left handed pen? Leave a comment below. And for more buyers guides and to learn more about the world of pens, check out some of my other articles: What Are the Best Brands of Fountain Pen? Co-Workers Gifts: a Guide to Healthy Professional Gift Giving Can You Recycle Pens: A How To Guide Sam Di Nardo is an author for Dayspring Pens, where she has honed her expertise in ballpoint, rollerball, gel and fountain pens since joining the team in 2018. From her initial role as an Engraver to becoming the Production Manager, Sam's journey has been marked by her passion for the history, manufacturing, and the unique value of gifted writing instruments. A graduate of Regent University with a degree in English Literature and a special interest in Old Norse literature, dive deeper into Sam's world and discover why she's your trusted guide in the realm of gift pens. Follow Sam on LinkedIn.

They may look the same to the untrained eye, but a fountain pen and a calligraphy pen are two completely different tools that can make or break a user depending on which one they are using for a task. Today I am going to break down the subtle differences between these two pens and tell you which one you should be using when. What is a Fountain Pen? A fountain pen is a writing tool that uses an internal reservoir to release ink onto paper via a nib when writing. Various types of fountain pens exist, differing by filling mechanism, nib style, and nib size. What is a Calligraphy Pen? Calligraphy pens are specially designed for drawing and lettering. They are typically used on invitations, greeting cards and certificates to create artistic effects. What are the Differences Between the Two? There are three major differences between the fountain pen and the calligraphy pen: Writing Nibs Ink Reservoir The Ink The Writing Points As a general rule, calligraphy nibs are more flexible and have a greater variety of points. Nibs can be found from sharp, pointed to broad, flat-ridged and everything in between. There are even glass pens with glass nibs. These enable the users to create varying line widths easily. Fountain pens will have some different types of nib, but the margins in those nibs are much smaller. The distinction between fine and broad fountain pen nibs will be very small compared to calligraphy nibs. This allows for a nib more tuned to daily writing and note taking versus hand lettering and drawing. Expert Tip: Paper MATTERS when writing with a fountain or calligraphy pen. To learn the pitfalls of bad paper and get recommendations on what paper to use, check out my article on the Best Paper for Fountain Pens. The Reservoir Fountain pens have an internal ink reservoir that draws ink down to the paper. Calligraphy pens can have internal ink reservoirs, but more often than not true calligraphy pens are dip pens, meaning you dip the nib into an ink well to gather ink on the tip before writing. This is ideal since calligraphy ink is not kind to internal pen mechanisms (it can be corrosive) and is thicker as I will discuss next. Find Your Fountain Pen! The Ink Calligraphy ink is highly viscous, meaning it has a thick consistency and flows slowly. This affords the user greater control over line variations and stroke styles as they write. In contrast, fountain pen ink is formulated to flow smoothly, making it suitable for everyday writing. It is thin enough to flow consistently through the fine channels of a fountain pen to ensure no interruptions occur during use. Typically, fountain pen inks are not water resistant since they need to remain water soluble to avoid clogging the pens. Helpful Hint: How to Properly Store a Fountain Pen Calligraphy inks, on the other hand, are water resistant and even waterproof once they dry. This is a more durable ink for artwork and lettering. The table below summarizes key differences between fountain pens and calligraphy pens: Feature Calligraphy Pens Fountain Pens Nib type Broad-edged, pointed, or flexible nibs Medium or fine nibs Ink supply Dipped into ink manually Internal reservoir or ink cartridges Line variation High flexibility, better for intricate styles Limited flexibility, suitable for basic styles Ease of use Requires practice and skill Easier to use, more suitable for beginners Versatility Best for dedicated calligraphy Can be used for both calligraphy and everyday writing Cost Generally lower cost Can be more expensive, especially with quality pens Best for Advanced users, traditional calligraphy artists Beginners, modern calligraphy enthusiasts Can Fountain Pens Be Used for Calligraphy? Although fountain pens can be used for calligraphy, they are not specifically designed for this purpose and have their limitations. The fixed nib size of a fountain pen yields a consistent line, unlike a calligraphy pen whose nib is built to produce varying line widths. If you’d like to use a fountain pen for calligraphy, keep the following considerations in mind. Look for pens with italic or oblique nibs. Such nibs have a flat edge that gives you varied stroke weights without you having to swap your nib every time you want a thinner or thicker line. Flex nibs are also great for fountain pen calligraphy since they allow for line variation based on how much pressure you apply while writing. When doing calligraphy with fountain pens, spend time practicing with a specific pen and nib combination. This allows you to get used to your pen and understand its capabilities and limitations. In addition, remember to use high-quality ink to enjoy smooth writing and easy ink flow. Conclusion That covers the major differences between a fountain pen and a calligraphy pen. If you are looking to draw, hand letter, or try out some more nuanced techniques with a pen, go calligraphy pen. If you want to enjoy fluid writing, note taking, or signatures, a fountain pen will be great. What do you prefer to use? Leave a comment below with your favorite fountain pen or calligraphy tools. Sam Di Nardo is an author for Dayspring Pens, where she has honed her expertise in ballpoint, rollerball, gel and fountain pens since joining the team in 2018. From her initial role as an Engraver to becoming the Production Manager, Sam's journey has been marked by her passion for the history, manufacturing, and the unique value of gifted writing instruments. A graduate of Regent University with a degree in English Literature and a special interest in Old Norse literature, dive deeper into Sam's world and discover why she's your trusted guide in the realm of gift pens. Follow Sam on LinkedIn.

I tested out some of the best ballpoint pen refills, and now I’ll break down the ones I think are not worth the money and the one that made me go out and buy a compatible pen for it. My Top 5 Refills: Uniball Jetstream SXR-600 Waterman Proprietary Fine Point Refill Schmidt P900 Dayspring Pens Ballpoint Refills Parker Quink Ballpoint Proprietary Refills vs Universal Refills There are two major kinds of ballpoint refills. Proprietary, meaning they are made by a brand with a unique size or shape specific to the pen, and universal, meaning a majority of pen brands use the same standard fit. If you are looking for a ballpoint pen refill, first always check to make sure of the size and shape of the refill you need before purchasing. Proprietary Ballpoint Refills First up, I want to talk about two proprietary refills that are worth buying the pen just to use the refill. Waterman The Waterman fine point ballpoint refills are an excellent example of a company that spends just as much time making sure the output of their ink is as precise and well designed as the barrels of the pens. What I love about this refill is the texture of the writing line. By that I mean how the oily ink glides continuously and almost bounces along the page. There is also a depth of color to the ink and the precision of the point that makes it a clear stark contrast to the paper. No skipping, tapering, or pooling (when a glob of ink sticks to the page or gathers on the tip). My ballpoint pen refill rating: 4.8 TRY A WATERMAN PEN TODAY Cross You don’t become the pen company known for gracing the Whitehouse without having ballpoint refills makes American craftsmanship proud. I was delightfully surprised by the steady consistency of the Cross ballpoint refill. Nary a skip in sight. The Cross refill has a solid writing point with good definition. It does have a tendency for a little pooling. I think this is because the refilling was picking up some of the fibers of the paper and over time that fuzz wad would goop. My ballpoint pen refill rating: 4 EXPERIENCE A CROSS PEN NOW The Best Universal (Parker Style G-2) Ballpoint Pen Refills Universal refills are refills that have a standard sizing: the Parker Style G-2 refill. This means any pen company or manufacturer who makes this size will have refills that can be interchanged between ballpoint pen brands. Each of these ballpoint refills will be compatible with one another. Uniball Jetstream SXR-600 Oh golly day! I have been excited to talk about this one since I ordered all the refills and tried them out. (This is my all time favorite refill and sparked a pen buying spree in the office). The Uniball Jetstream SXR-600 takes the ink that is inside arguably the one of the best ballpoint pens on the market and puts it in the cartridge sizing that means it can go in your favorite name brand barrel. I know the word glide gets used alot in pen/ink description, but this refill ACTUALLY glides. I found it harder to stop my momentum writing than to continue on. I actively tried to think of more things to write down just to use this refill. I do not understand how Uni gets such a rich color definition without the ink becoming water-based. The black of the ink is bold, the writing line incredibly sharp and defined. It is a fine point with options for point size being 0.5mm or 0.7mm so if you are looking for a broader line, this refill might not be for you. My ballpoint pen refill rating: 5 Schmidt P900 You can’t talk ballpoint pen refills without discussing Schmidt, the German company who excels at creating the internal mechanisms and parts that brands build their pens upon. Schmidt ink is some of the best in the business. The question for Schmidt refills isn’t if they would make this list, but which refills would rank where. My top Schmidt is the P900. Oily and tactile, the Schmidt moves smoothly across the page while offering enough resistance to prevent the ink line from dragging in the space between words. Like all its predecessors, the Schmidt offers no pooling or skipping; it is steady and pleasant to use. The color is not as deep as the Uni or the Waterman, but all in all it is a lovely, hard working refill that I really enjoy using. My ballpoint pen refill rating: 4.5 Dayspring Pens The Dayspring Pens ballpoint refills are almost a mirror image of the Schmidt P900 in my opinion, and I can actually say that their refills use Schmidt P900 ink inside the refill structure. It's a win win on this one since it falls to the same quality as the Schmidt P900. It may be easier to consistently find the Dayspring Pens ballpoint ink since it is always available on their site whereas Schmidt does not sell directly to customers so it has to be sourced through a dealer where prices may vary. My ballpoint pen refill rating: 4.5 FIND YOUR PEN REFILL Parker Quink Parker Quink ballpoint ink is an ink that is true to its name. It dries very quickly and flows easily without clogging or the dreaded skipping and pooling that is the death of ballpoints. I’d be hard pressed to find much wrong with Quink. It ranks right on par with the Schmidt and the Dayspring Pens ballpoint pen refill. You will not be disappointed with it. My ballpoint pen refill rating: 4.5 Ohto Needletip Ohto is a Japanese brand famous for the quality of their rollerball pens, and they bring that same silken quality to their ballpoint pen refill. The Needletip refill is a very rich, almost liquid line in an exceedingly fine point (almost too fine). Because it is a needle tip there is almost an instability to the writing point as it rocks slightly with too much pressure. This is a great pen refill for anyone looking for exceptionally fine lines, so for all you pen and ink drawers, give the Ohto a try. My ballpoint pen refill rating: 4 Schmidt Easyflow 9000 Back again to Schmidt, the Easyflow 9000 often reigns at the top of lists for its smooth texture while writing and its steady uninterrupted flow. I must say. It is a good pen refill which is why it is on my list of Best. My reason for not ranking it above the P900 is that I find it to be too smooth. It requires more effort to stop the writing line than to continue it so I found my words constantly strung together with a fine line where I didn’t pick up my pen high enough. This means that the ink sticks to itself very well meaning it has an easyflow, but requires more effort for me with how I write. My ballpoint pen refill rating: 4 Monteverde P15 Last on the list is the Monteverde P15 Refill. This one ran the closest to a run of the mill pen refill in my opinion. I experienced some skipping, the color of the ink leaned more on the gray scale than the black scale, and I saw some minor pooling. My ballpoint pen refill rating: 3.5 Conclusion That concludes my list of the best ballpoint pen refills. I crown the champion the Jetstream SXR-600 with a close runner-up to the Waterman Ballpoint. What is your favorite refill to use? Leave a comment below, and I will give it a try. It might just oust one of the current top refills! Sam Di Nardo is an author for Dayspring Pens, where she has honed her expertise in ballpoint, rollerball, gel and fountain pens since joining the team in 2018. From her initial role as an Engraver to becoming the Production Manager, Sam's journey has been marked by her passion for the history, manufacturing, and the unique value of gifted writing instruments. A graduate of Regent University with a degree in English Literature and a special interest in Old Norse literature, dive deeper into Sam's world and discover why she's your trusted guide in the realm of gift pens. Follow Sam on LinkedIn.

How much do ballpoint pens cost? No matter where you go, you’re guaranteed to see ballpoints: in a classroom, boardroom, office, and even at the mechanic’s workshop. They are so popular because they are convenient, effective, and affordable. And yet, luxury ballpoint pen brands also exist, that are vastly different from the familiar BIC Stic. In this article, I am going to cover different aspects about the cost of ballpoint pens, including: Factors affecting pricing like how ballpoints are made What makes customized pens appealing Options of high-quality ballpoint pens from different brands to suit every budget Let’s explore the world of ballpoint pens to discover what goes into pricing these writing tools. Cost of a Ballpoint Pen Ballpoint pen prices average from $1 to $400+. The type of materials, design features, production methods, and brand name all affect whether a pen is budget-friendly or high-end. Materials Used Plastic is far and away the most common and cheapest material used in ballpoint pens. Stainless steel pens have a higher price point than plastic ones. When manufacturers include precious metals such as gold for decorative trims, the cost of the pens goes up even more. The quality of the materials in turn impacts the durability of the pens. Those made of premium materials last longer and therefore are more valuable than their plastic counterparts. Production Methods While mass produced pens lie on the lower end of the scale, premium pens are made through precision engineering and handcrafting, making them expensive. Design Luxury pens often feature intricate designs or decorative elements, contributing to their higher costs. In contrast, cheap pens focus more on functionality rather than aesthetics. Their low price tag enables them to be sold in bulk or as promotional items. Brand Names Additionally, brands with a longstanding heritage such as Waterman sell their pens at a premium. Their quality reputation, recognition by customers and commitment to research and improving their products results in high priced pens. Find Your Waterman Ballpoint Expert Tip: If you’re buying a ballpoint from a physical store, test each option that interests you before making a purchase. This enables you to gauge how they feel in your hands as well as the consistency of the ink flow. Let’s now look at some of our top picks that you can consider when shopping for ballpoint pens. Budget-friendly Options Cheap ballpoint pens go for $1-$30. On the lowest end of the scale are the pens you see everywhere like the BIC Cristal. These ballpoints are made of cheap materials such as plastic and mass produced in factories which leads to the low prices. A 500 pack of BIC pens costs about $60, making each pen $.12. Higher up the scale of affordable ballpoints you will find pens made of durable materials like metal with massive increases in the aesthetic appeal of the pens with unique design features like lacquer finishes and more precious mechanisms. A great example of these pens is our top pick: the Monroe. Still in the affordable bracket, the Dayspring Pens Monroe Black Ballpoint combines form and function, delightful both to use and look at. The Monroe isn’t all about aesthetics, though. It is incredibly comfortable in your hand thanks to the rubber grip that keeps the pen from slipping as you write. What’s more, the sturdy metal construction gives you years of service. And since it’s refillable, you’ll be using this ballpoint for a long time. FIND YOUR AFFORDABLE LUXURY Mid-Range Options Mid-range ballpoint pens cost around $30-$50. They are made of more durable materials than the budget options and usually by brands with a long heritage of pen making. Here are our favorite pens in this category: The Jotter. Few pens stand out in the ballpoint realm like the Parker Jotter. Its classic streamlined design consisting of a sleek barrel with a click action cap is immediately recognizable by pen enthusiasts worldwide. Carrying Parker’s legacy for over six decades, the Jotter is a reliable writing instrument for all kinds of situations: signing checks, taking notes, or even grading your students’ papers. The pen’s high-quality Quink delivers a smooth, consistent writing experience with no skipping or hard starts. Being a refillable ballpoint, you simply replace the cartridge when the ink runs out. Look no further for an affordable yet sustainable pen! Equally impressive is the Jotter’s durability. Engineered to last, its stainless steel body holds up exceptionally well to the wear and tear of daily use. JOT ON WITH A PARKER JOTTER Premium Options Luxury pens typically range from $100-$400+. They are preferred by C-suite executives and captains of industry for the opulence they exude. For those instances where you want to go all out, luxury ballpoint pens are the best choice. Whether your aim is to make a statement in the boardroom or impress your doctor friend with a gift befitting their status, there’s a premium pen for every occasion. When it comes to luxury pens, the Waterman Expert Black Ballpoint Pen exudes a weight of elegance. Its gloss lacquer perfectly complemented by the gold trim provides an opulent aesthetic that reflects the refined taste of its owner. The Waterman Expert’s premium construction reflects in the comfortable cigar-shaped body which feels well balanced, and turns writing from drab to enjoyable. Also, the twist action cap glides smoothly to extend or retract the pen’s tip. You’ll love writing with the Expert as it produces clear strokes with minimal effort. The consistent ink flow makes hard starts a thing of the past, elevating your writing experience. Moreover, you’ll be using this ballpoint for years. For a ballpoint pen that combines luxurious aesthetics with impeccable performance, try the Waterman Expert today. EXPERIENCE PREMIUM WRITING The table below compares the main features of the ballpoint pens we’ve discussed: Pen Model Design Materials Price Range Dayspring Pens Monroe Black Sleek black barrel with chrome accents Stainless steel, gold $26 Parker Jotter Waterloo Blue Iconic streamlined design with arrow-shaped clip Stainless steel, chrome $20-$35 Cross Calais Ballpoint Pen- Lustrous Chrome Art Deco style with medium barrel Stainless steel, chrome $30-$40 Waterman Expert Black Elegant black lacquered finish with chrome accents Metal, gold $150-$160 The Appeal of Custom Ballpoint Pens What’s the big deal with personalized ballpoint pens? Such a pen allows you to express your personality and taste. By choosing an engraving font that reflects your character, you give people a sneak peek into what makes you tick. Custom pens come through as perfect gifts on special days. Whether your friend or family member is celebrating their birthday, anniversary, graduation, or promotion, you can’t go wrong with an engraved pen as a present. It shows a thoughtfulness that makes the gift sentimental to the recipient as they remember you whenever they use the pen. In corporate settings, pens engraved with a company’s logo reinforces the brand’s recognition among clients. They are also excellent gifts for bosses, colleagues, and new employees. Conclusion The cost of ballpoint pens varies greatly, depending on the quality of materials, aesthetic, manufacturing methods, and brand reputation. This means that no matter your preferences, you’ll find a pen that suits your budget and personal style. Dayspring Pens offers a wide range of quality ballpoint pens at different price points, so be sure to check out our collection to find your next favorite piece. Sam Di Nardo is an author for Dayspring Pens, where she has honed her expertise in ballpoint, rollerball, gel and fountain pens since joining the team in 2018. From her initial role as an Engraver to becoming the Production Manager, Sam's journey has been marked by her passion for the history, manufacturing, and the unique value of gifted writing instruments. A graduate of Regent University with a degree in English Literature and a special interest in Old Norse literature, dive deeper into Sam's world and discover why she's your trusted guide in the realm of gift pens. Follow Sam on LinkedIn.

One of the most important features of a fountain pen is the converter inside the pen. It is the reservoir that not only contains the fountain pen ink, but also allows the ink to be refilled inside the pen. Today, I will walk you through the most common types of fountain pen converters. A fountain pen converter works by reloading your favorite type of fountain pen ink directly from an ink bottle. Think of it as a little refillable tank inside your fountain pen, similar to the gas tank in your car. How Do Fountain Pen Converters Work? Converters operate through suction to draw ink from a bottle into the reservoir. When you squeeze or twist one end of the converter, this creates a vacuum which pulls ink through the nib and feed into the converter. Once the converter is full, it acts as the reservoir that supplies the nib with ink. And when the converter runs dry, simply refill it to continue writing. Types of Fountain Pen Converters To cater to different preferences, fountain pen converters come in various types such as: Squeeze Converters These converters rely on squeezing action to work. Pinching the end pushes air out, while releasing it creates a vacuum that draws ink into the reservoir.   TRY A SQUEEZE CONVERTER   Piston Converters Piston converters feature a knob at one end and a piston on the other. Twisting the knob pulls the piston upwards, creating a vacuum and so pulling ink into the converter.   TRY A PISTON CONVERTER   Plunger Converters A variant of the piston, plunger converters work by manually pushing the plunger downwards then upwards to draw ink into the pen.   Push Button Converters These converters need you to push a button to create pressure inside the reservoir. Once you release the button, ink fills the pen reservoir. Are Fountain Pen Converters Better Than Fountain Pen Cartridges? Ultimately, yes. They are. Cartridges may be convenient and easy to refill, but they have a little scope of color varieties, and they are not very cost effective. Converters, on the other hand, offer an almost unlimited amount of different fountain ink types (neon, shimmering, bulletproof, colors galore…) And, they are also cheaper by ounce than cartridges so you pay more upfront than the cartridges, but way less in the long run. I should say the downside of converters is that refilling can be a messy process. Which Fountain Pen Converter Should You Use? If you’re new to converters, the numerous options out there can be a bit daunting. However, it’s easier when you view them in their two broad categories: Proprietary Universal Proprietary converters are designed for specific brands of fountain pens. The manufacturers who make such converters usually also produce the compatible pens. Examples of proprietary fountain pen converters include Waterman, LAMY, Pilot, and Namiki. In contrast, universal converters fit various fountain pen brands. They have standard fittings and dimensions that allow them to fit into most fountain pens that accept converters. For users with multiple fountain pens or who switch between pens or inks often, universal converters are a fantastic choice. Kaweco, Dayspring Pens, Caran d'Ache and Visconti are a few of the manufacturers who make universal converters. Bonus Tip: Need detailed information on fountain pen refills? Check out our comprehensive PDF guide. How to Use and Clean a Fountain Pen Converter Loading a converter into your fountain pen can seem tricky, especially if you’re used to cartridges which are easy to replace. However, after doing it a few times you’ll get the hang of it. When loading the converter, follow these steps: Make sure the converter is firmly snapped into place inside the barrel of the pen. Immerse the fountain pen nib into an ink bottle, submerging it up past the feed. Engage the converter to fill it with ink. Wipe any excess ink off the nib of the pen. Screw the barrel firmly in place then test the pen to ensure the ink is flowing properly. It’s important to clean the fountain pen converter regularly to keep it in great working condition. Place the nib in a glass of water up to the top of the feed and engage the filling mechanism repeatedly. Continue pulling water in and out of the converter through the nib, changing out the dyed water for fresh regularly, until the water comes out clean. For dried ink in a pen that has not been used in a while, soak the converter in a bowl of water for about one hour and all the ink will be washed out. Place the converter facing downwards on a clean paper towel to dry. Conclusion Fountain pen converters are a better alternative to cartridges for those looking for sustainable, longer lasting, and cost-effective refills for their fountain pens. They are easy to use and give a flexibility unparalleled in the writing world. What is your favorite fountain pen ink converter to use? Leave a comment below! Sam Di Nardo is an author for Dayspring Pens, where she has honed her expertise in ballpoint, rollerball, gel and fountain pens since joining the team in 2018. From her initial role as an Engraver to becoming the Production Manager, Sam's journey has been marked by her passion for the history, manufacturing, and the unique value of gifted writing instruments. A graduate of Regent University with a degree in English Literature and a special interest in Old Norse literature, dive deeper into Sam's world and discover why she's your trusted guide in the realm of gift pens. Follow Sam on LinkedIn.

The question, "what is a fountain pen nib?” can seem like a strange one. It’s almost like asking someone to define a fountain pen—it’s a common item, but nobody really gives it much thought to have a definition ready at hand. In this article, I am going to give you more than a definition. I’ll go over various aspects of a fountain pen nib including: Parts of a nib and their functions History of the fountain pen nib Different types of fountain pen nibs How to clean your fountain pen nibs Let’s go on a journey to discover what makes the types of fountain pen nibs so fascinating and important to the functioning of fountain pens. What is a Fountain Pen Nib? Use Your Own Dayspring Pens Nib Today A fountain pen nib is the point of a fountain pen where the tip touches the writing surface. What makes the nib so different from the writing tip of a ballpoint or rollerball is the shape. Like the reed and quill pens of yore, the nib is a piece of metal, shaped to a point and split from the tip to the center of the structure to create tines. The tines channel the ink down to the point and allow for movement and flexibility while drawing the pen across the paper. To make sense of all the parts, let’s look at the anatomy of the nib. Anatomy of a Fountain Pen Nib The Body Simple enough, the body is the composite whole of the nib. The Slit A slit starts from the point of the body to the area where the metal flanges out.This creates the tines and draws ink from the fountain pen feed to the nib tip. The Tines Two flexible metal prongs called tines extend from the tip to the base of the nib. The tines control the rate of ink flow onto the paper depending on their shape and flexibility. The Breather Hole On one end of the slit lies the breather hole, which regulates air pressure within the ink reservoir as the ink flows out during writing. The Shoulders From the tip, the tines widen towards the base to form the shoulders. This is where the sturdiness of the nib comes from, helping to ensure proper alignment of the tines as you write. The Tip The piece of metal alloy at the end of a nib is known as the tip. It enables the nib to withstand the friction of being in contact with the paper. So where did this unique looking writing point come from? History and Evolution of the Fountain Pen Nib The term nib originates from roughly the end of the 1500 to the beginning of the 1600s and referred to the two split tines of the end of a quill that looked like the beak of a bird. (Nib was another word for nose or beak.) These nibs were always made by expertly cutting a quill into a writing tip with a pen-knife, and were sometimes even attached to metal pens.  Learn More: Discover the whole history of the fountain pen Quill nibs needed to be constantly reshaped and mended, so even though they were very effective, they were demanding. By the 1800s Mass manufacturing allowed steel nibs to be made cheaply, which counteracted how ineffective steel nibs were (they corroded quickly and were very rigid making them difficult to write with). Gold became the desired material since it was non corrosive to fountain pen ink and flexible. Unfortunately as a soft metal, gold could not withstand the necessary wear and tear of writing until the iridium tipped gold nib was developed in 1834. The last major change to the nib came from an English journalist, James Perry, who introduced a hole at the top of the nib slit in 1830, improving the flexibility of the nib and regulating how fast ink flowed onto the paper. Now let’s explore the materials that nibs are made of. 3 - Different Types of Nib Materials The most common fountain pen nib materials are stainless steel, gold, and iridium. Try A Gold Nib Today Most entry-level fountain pens have stainless steel nibs, which makes them affordable and durable, standing up well against the wear and tear of daily use. High-end pens often have gold nibs. Being a softer metal, gold allows such nibs to move with greater flexibility than their stainless steel counterparts. Iridium, a hard noncorrosive metal, is used as a tipping metal that is soldered or welded onto the end of the nib before the slit is cut. 4 - Nib Widths and Their Uses Types of fountain pen nibs Let’s look at each type in detail. Broad Nibs These types of nibs produce wide lines, making them excellent for signatures. If you enjoy more bold, expressive writing, broad nibs are a good choice. They also show off ink properties such as sheen and shimmer well. Medium Nibs Offering a balance between line width and smoothness, medium nibs work well for both writing and drawing. Fine Nibs People with a small handwriting will find fine nibs to be most appropriate for them since they don’t lay down too much ink which obscures lettering. Extra Fine Nibs For intricately detailed work such as fountain pen drawings, technical drawings, and calligraphy, extra fine nibs give the best results. Fun Fact: Fountain pens from Japanese manufacturers such as Pilot have slightly different nib sizing because of the writing system that features super detailed characters. As such, Japanese fountain pens have finer, more precise tips than those from Western companies. Italic Nibs Italic nibs are ground flat. This produces a thin downstroke and a broad cross stroke, perfect for calligraphy and ornate writing that uses varying line widths. Flex Nibs These are nibs with a non-rigid structure which allows the tines to separate easily while writing. With more pressure, the tines spread out while reduced pressure lets them remain together. In the following table, see the properties of different types of fountain pen nibs: Nib Type Line Width Characteristics Best Suited For Broad Wide Shows ink sheen and shimmer well, accommodates large handwriting Calligraphy, decorative writing, signatures Medium Moderate Compromise between boldness and precision Note-taking, journaling, handwriting practice Fine Thin Clean and precise strokes, great for small handwriting Annotations, technical drawings, details in artwork Extra Fine Super thin Precise strokes, long ink life span Sketching, intricate designs 5 - Caring for Your Fountain Pen Nib For your fountain pen to remain in great working condition, it’s important to take good care of it. The nib, especially, needs TLC because it’s the most delicate part of the pen. Experience a Cross Fountain Pen Cleaning Your Fountain Pen Nib Cleaning a nib is pretty easy, the basic idea being flushing out the ink that’s in the pen using clean water. Flushing With Plain Water Expel as much ink from your pen as you can, either back into the ink bottle or down your sink drain. Fill the ink reservoir with clean water then flush it out. Repeat until the water runs clear. If you’ll be changing your ink color, ensure you remove all of the old ink to avoid problems with the two colors mixing. Using a soft cloth, soak up excess water through the nib. Don’t worry about small water droplets remaining in the pen if you’ll be filling it with ink soon. Fountain pen ink is water based and a few drops won’t cause any issues. Expert Tip: If you’ll not be using your fountain pen for a while, let it sit uncapped for a few hours to allow it to dry completely before storing the fountain pen. Water and Dish Detergent In case the ink has dried out or you have used an ink with intensely saturated color, dish detergent is an excellent solution. Simply add a drop of detergent to a glass of water and repeat the above method until all the ink clears from the pen. Using a Bulb Syringe For cartridge/converter fountain pens, this method makes cleaning the fountain pen nib such a breeze. A bulb syringe helps to push water through the section far more effortlessly than using a converter. To clean your pen, attach the syringe to the back of the grip then press the syringe gently. This will flush water through the section and nib. Conclusion A fountain pen nib is more than just the part that deposits ink onto the paper. It’s the most important element of the pen, and understanding how it works will bring delight into your writing experience. Do you have a favorite fountain pen nib or two? Tell me all about them in the comment section below. Sam Di Nardo is an author for Dayspring Pens, where she has honed her expertise in ballpoint, rollerball, gel and fountain pens since joining the team in 2018. From her initial role as an Engraver to becoming the Production Manager, Sam's journey has been marked by her passion for the history, manufacturing, and the unique value of gifted writing instruments. A graduate of Regent University with a degree in English Literature and a special interest in Old Norse literature, dive deeper into Sam's world and discover why she's your trusted guide in the realm of gift pens. Follow Sam on LinkedIn.

Updated in January 2024 to include more detail about how engraving works on pens, and more explanation on writing feel with comparison to cost. If you’ve been looking for ideas for the best engraved pens, here’s a fairly well-detailed list that I’ve prepped for you. Our team spent a late week of December 2024 comparing our most popular engraved pens in terms of weight in hand, grip comfort, price and brand quality. Each pen is ranked from our favorite to the still-good but not quite as good option at the end. Rank #1: Cross Calais Ballpoint Pen—Blue Lacquer Cross Calais Ballpoint Pen - Blue Lacquer Check Price Starting us off is this custom engraved blue Cross Calais. It's one of Dayspring Pens' best-sellers and my personal favorite, and here's why: It's a stand-out engraved pen at an affordable cost. A stunning, deep sea blue base — and a lustrous chrome cap and trim — accentuate this pen's sleek design. The blue has a depth of color that holds its own in the light. A medium diameter barrel means that your name or company logo can be custom laser engraved, and is easily legible. The Calais is well balanced and fits comfortably in any hand. The result is a stand-out Cross pen that writes smoothly, for years and years. When compared with cost this works out to be an excellent pen and affordable. Pen’s Features: Medium-sized twist-action ballpoint with art-deco lines Blue lacquer barrel with lustrous chrome cap and appointments, with black ink Comes in Cross brand gift box Permanent personalized engraving that appears light brass on the pen cap or upgrades to deep-cut blue-filled engraving Engrave your pen by choosing fonts, writing hand, engraving text and more. How it Works Other Specs: Cross Calais AT0112-3 Barrel width: 1.2 cm Pen Weight: 1.2 oz. Rank #2: Woodmark Rosewood Ballpoint Pen and Case   Woodmark Rosewood Ballpoint Pen and Case Check Price This custom engraved Rosewood Ballpoint and Case is an excellent choice for a meaningful gift. The natural rosewood is finished with high-quality oil that highlights the natural grain and adds a protective topcoat. The pen is comfortable, reliable, and long-lasting, perfect for daily use. Put your engraving on both the pen and the case, and make this a gift pen your recipient will be sure to remember. Pen’s Features: Twist-action ballpoint pen in a matching case Rosewood carved ballpoint with gold accents and case with black ink Free custom engraving is black with the option for a gold engraving Other Specs: Barrel width: 1.3 cm Pen Weight: 1.2 oz. Rank #3: Pilot Metropolitan Fountain Pen —Black Pilot Metropolitan Black Fountain Pen Check Price This custom engraved Metropolitan fountain pen puts all other entry level fountain pens to shame. Perfect for jotting a quick signature or writing a long letter, this personalized Pilot pen is created of a durable, well-made body accentuated by a stainless steel nib that actually offers some flex and finesse without demanding you change how you hold a pen. This Japanese precision pen has medium point nib and an ink cartridge as well as squeeze ink converter. Uncap and write when you need. Personalization makes your text or logo stand out in a contrasting silver against the matte black lacquer finish. It has an ergonomic shape and a balance weight for holding comfort. Pen’s Features: Capped fountain pen with medium stainless steel nib Black barrel with chrome trim and black ink Pen ships in a Pilot gift box Also available as a ballpoint or rollerball pen Custom engraving is silver  Other Specs: Length - 5.4 inches Thickness - 0.52 inches Weight - 0.96 ounces Manufacturer SKU - MRFC1BLKMBLKP Rank #4: Fisher Bullet Space Pen—Matte Black   Fisher Bullet Space Pen   Check Price A custom engraved Fisher Bullet Space Pen puts a little piece of history in your pocket at a price that doesn't hurt. Permanently housed in the New York Museum of Modern Art as a testament to industrial design, the Bullet is an extremely portable pen (capped, it is a mere 3.5in). Not only that, but this pen is a real life tv star with an episode of Seinfeld dedicated to it (The Pen). So what is it actually like? It's easy, durable, looks great, and writes upside down, in the wet, or in extreme temperatures thanks to Fisher Space Pen's pressurized ink technology. For a not-too-expensive cost, you get an all-metal construction pen ready to slide into your pocket or write in a moment's notice. Pen’s Features: Medium point black ink ballpoint pen Personalized engraving cuts into the finish for a permanent tone-on-tone, light brass message Pocket pen is 5.35in with the cap posted Also available in chrome Gift for graduation, men, women, professionals, and birthdays Custom engraving included Other specs: Length - 5.35 inches Thickness - 0.38 inches Weight - 0.7 ounces Manufacturer SKU - 400CL Rank #5: Monroe Gold Plated Pen and Pencil Set Check Price The Monroe 18 karat gold set is a well-known best-seller. It's an affordable, metal construction set of reliable stationery, and adds a touch of class to your journal writing or gift-giving. The rubber grips, together with a medium barrel, make for a very comfortable writing experience. It's a great choice for any occasion, and there's ample space for a clean, noticeable custom engraving. Pen’s Features: Click-action ballpoint and pencil set 18 karat gold-plated finish with black ballpoint ink and 0.7 mm lead in the pencil Ships ready to give in Dayspring Pens gift box Personalized engraving appears subtle as a tone-on-tone Other specs: Barrel Size: 1.0 cm Pen Weight: 0.6 oz How Does Custom Engraving Work? One line of custom engraving is included free with your pen. You can choose your font, style, text and even whether the recipient is left- or right-handed. You can choose a standard font, handwritten font or a logo. This can make for a special gift, if you choose something meaningful such as a line of from a poem or song. Or, simply custom engrave with someone's name. If you'd like to say more, you can custom engrave over two lines, but there is a minor extra cost. When you add your pen to the shopping cart, you'll see a button that says "Personalize Your Order". This will then lead you through a few simple steps so you can get your pen custom engraved. What Should You Look for While Shopping for Your Pen? #1 Quality: Firmness and Sturdiness of Material Generally, the higher the quality of a pen’s build, the less cheap it’s likely to be. But this isn’t a rule that’s set in stone. Affordable pens can be both sturdy and durable. The true yardstick for durability in your pen—what you should look out for while shopping—is its use of durable materials such as titanium metal, sterling silver, celluloid, rare woods, and ebonite rubber. Also take note of the warranty offered by both the manufacturer and store. A longer warranty means that they're happy to stand by the quality of the materials. #2 Appointments: The Pen’s Trim and Finish A pen’s trim contributes to its overall aesthetic. Many engraved pens will make use of rhodium, silver, or even gold for the nib design, clip, and banding. A well-designed pen leaves plenty of space for the engraved text and matches the outer trim of the pen’s body. More importantly, its capping mechanism should work smoothly and snugly, whether it twists, snaps or presses in. #3 Writing Flow: Quality of Stroke This is perhaps the most important aspect you should look for in a pen. The actual quality of writing experience of the pen. Its' penmanship, if you will. An irreducibly subjective quality which only you can determine after having tried it yourself on a piece of paper. As luxurious and meticulous as a pen’s design might be, you need to make sure it’s both something that feels good in the hand (i.e. balanced) and something that produces a decent stroke as you move it across the page. The nib width and type play a considerable role in this aspect. #4 Type of Pen Most pen enthusiasts are looking for something specific. Something that conforms to their everyday writing needs. There are essentially three main types of pens from which to select: fountain pens; rollerball pens, and ballpoint pens. The pen that’s generally regarded as the best option for engraving, that which speaks to the kind of luxurious personalization you’re probably looking for, is the fountain pen. #5 Service: Customer Support Another reliable marker of a good pen-maker is a focus not only on production but on optimizing, testing, and inspecting a sold pen for the promised experience after the sale. Likewise, a good pen manufacturer will always offer a warranty/guarantee in case of a defect. This reinforces their credibility and strengthens their promise to sell you a durably made pen. Signing Off—Why Dayspring Pens? Whether you are searching for a meaningful gift for someone who’s retiring or moving on up the corporate ladder, Dayspring Pens provides you with the right luxury pens and exemplary customer service to match. Sam Di Nardo is an author for Dayspring Pens, where she has honed her expertise in ballpoint, rollerball, gel and fountain pens since joining the team in 2018. From her initial role as an Engraver to becoming the Production Manager, Sam's journey has been marked by her passion for the history, manufacturing, and the unique value of gifted writing instruments. A graduate of Regent University with a degree in English Literature and a special interest in Old Norse literature, dive deeper into Sam's world and discover why she's your trusted guide in the realm of gift pens. Follow Sam on LinkedIn.

If you’re new to the world of fountain pens, you’re probably sifting through the different types of pens, researching how to use them, and learning as much as you can before buying your first one. One important question that affects your eventual choice of pen is, how much do fountain pens cost? I will address this in depth by covering aspects such as: Popular fountain pen brands and their price ranges Affordable fountain pen options What affects the price of cheap vs expensive fountain pens The value of investing in a luxury fountain pen Let’s begin by looking at some popular brands of fountain pens and how much you’re likely to spend when purchasing one of these. Popular Fountain Pen Brands and Their Price Ranges I am going to discuss some of the pens offered by: Cross Dayspring Pens Waterman These fountain pens range from affordable pens for daily use to more pricey options, so whatever your preference, you’ll find one that suits your needs. Cross A.T. Cross has a long history of producing high-quality writing instruments since being founded in 1846. One of Cross’s most successful early models was an art deco fountain pen made from gold and chrome with black detailing. It outdid its pencil counterpart as the more favored instrument in the set: “The pen was supposed to play second fiddle to a co-released pencil, but instead it was the star of the set.” - pens.co.uk As America’s oldest manufacturer of writing instruments with a history of more than 170 years, A.T. Cross knows their stuff when it comes to fountain pens. Constant innovation in their manufacturing and high workmanship standards are responsible for the high quality fountain pens we know today. Cross Bailey Medalist Fountain Pen: $76.99 One example is the Bailey Medalist fountain pen. It features a polished chrome body and 23K gold-plated appointments. This pen isn’t just pretty—it’s a workhorse built to last. The stainless steel nib and metal body are sturdy enough to withstand the pressure of daily use. Cross Bailey Fountain Pen demo Cross Calais Fountain Pen: $48.99 - $50.99 This fountain pen combines a sleek and sophisticated look with excellent performance. The elegant matte black Art Deco aesthetic with chrome accents compliments the stainless steel medium nib which produces clear lines while writing. Lightweight yet sturdy, the Cross Calais is an excellent fountain pen for daily use. writing with a Cross Calais Fountain Pen Cross Townsend Black Lacquer Fountain Pen: $341.99 The high gloss black lacquer finish coupled with 23K gold appointments give the Townsend a powerful aesthetic perfect for captains of industry. The handcrafted stainless steel, gold-plated medium point nib produces smooth results with every stroke, making writing a real pleasure. Dayspring Pens Dayspring Pens’ specialty is in crafting luxury pens and adorning them with custom engraving. Be it a single fountain pen you’re giving to a friend as a gift or buying in bulk for your employees, each order is treated with care no matter how small. From the initial hand-lathed wooden pens made in the founder’s house in 1994, they now ship more than 70,000 orders globally every year. Alexandria The Alexandria fountain pen is a favorite among customers—and for good reasons. It’s got a bit of weight to it yet is easy to maneuver, providing a delightful writing experience. This sturdy pen handles the pressure of everyday writing excellently so you can be sure it will serve you well for years. “Lovely pen with great quality! It has a really nice weight and you can feel the quality put into them. Great gift for someone and fast shipping.” Nanette G What’s more, your elegant hand-polished fountain pen arrives in a stylish Dayspring Pens gift box, handy for storing the pen when not in use. Waterman Waterman boasts a long brand heritage for over 130 years. Starting from the days of Lewis Edson Waterman founding the company in 1884 up to the present day, they have set themselves apart as expert makers of fountain pens. The world over, Waterman fountain pens are a symbol of luxury fine writing and embody rich Parisian culture. If you see someone with one of these pens, it’s highly likely that they have great taste. What’s more, Waterman’s constant innovation in fountain pen technology means that their products stay ahead of the needs of customers while adhering to the highest manufacturing standards. Here are two fountain pens from Waterman that I really like: Waterman Hemisphere Fountain Pen: $123.99 For those searching for a fountain pen that exudes intentionality and elegance to reflect their refined taste, the Hemisphere is the answer. Its gold-coated stainless steel nib with the signature Waterman engraving goes beyond aesthetics—it also provides reliable use for years on end. In addition, this pen is light in the hand, thus eliminating fatigue and turning writing into a pleasurable experience. Waterman Hemisphere Fountain Pen demo Waterman Expert Black Gold Trim Fountain Pen: $169.04 If you view fountain pens as more than just writing instruments that get the job done, then the Waterman Expert is for you. This pen showcases signature Parisian style with gold trim adorning its generous cigar-shaped silhouette, and the 23K gold stainless steel nib looks stunning with the iconic looped Waterman W. I recommend this fountain pen for business executives who want a pen that communicates their sophistication. The table below compares the features of different fountain pens and their price ranges: Fountain Pen Price Range Materials Nib Size Options Cross Bailey Medalist $76-$85 Nib: Stainless steel Body: Chrome Medium Cross Calais $48.99 - $50.99 Nib: Stainless steel Body: Lacquer Medium Cross Townsend $341-$492 Nib: Stainless steel Body: Lacquer Medium Dayspring Alexandria $30.99 Nib: Stainless steel Body: Lacquer Medium Waterman Hemisphere $123-$132 Nib: 23K gold stainless steel Body: Lacquer Fine, medium Waterman Expert $169-$200 Nib: 23K gold stainless steel Body: Lacquer Fine, medium What is the Best Fountain Pen under $50? There are several options for budget-friendly pens that don’t compromise on quality and performance from brands like Pilot, TWSBI, and Noodlers, but I am going to focus in on Dayspring Pens. Take the early mentioned Alexandria Fountain Pen for instance. Leaving nothing to chance, this pen features high-quality all-metal construction that makes it sturdy to withstand daily use. In addition, the adaptive stainless steel nib compliments every stroke according to your unique writing style. With each Alexandria pen, you also receive four universal black ink cartridges and a free line engraving customization. If you’re wondering what to engrave, how about a name or inspirational quote? These work well to really personalize the pen Coming in at less than $50, the Alexandria pen is a fantastic option either for yourself or to show your appreciation to a loved one. This fountain pen is available in red, blue, and black. “ …. These pens are absolutely beautiful and make a wonderful gift! A great affordable price for this beautiful pen and personalized message! …. ” Christina C. Check latest price Factors Influencing the Cost of Fountain Pens How much fountain pens cost varies across a wide spectrum. Starting from those going for less than $5 such as Jinhao’s 993 Shark Fountain Pen Line, to ultra luxury pens with price tags in the hundreds of thousands and even millions of dollars, there’s something to fit every budget. So, what causes this variation in the cost of fountain pens? Material and Design Material Selection Several parts make up fountain pens, and the materials used for each have a direct bearing on the cost of the pen. Nibs can be made of materials like stainless steel, gold, and titanium. The more premium the nib material, the pricier a fountain pen is. While some solid gold nib fountain pens cost thousands of dollars, for example, those with stainless steel nibs are available for dollars. Did You Know? The world's most expensive fountain pen, the Fulgor Nocturnus, sold for a staggering $8 million at a charity auction in Shanghai. It’s adorned with 945 black diamonds, along with 123 rubies, and features a solid gold nib. Manufacturers also use various materials for the pen barrel and cap. These include plastic, resin, metal, wood, or even precious materials such as sterling silver or celluloid. Ornamental components such as clips, rings, and decorative trims. These are often made of precious metals or adorned with gemstones, contributing to lofty price tags. Design Complexity When it comes to how fountain pens are made, the process involves either mass production or handcrafting. The latter often involves intricate design and detail work, which increases the cost significantly because of the time and skill that go into it. Another factor is the limited-edition fountain pens offered by some brands. These exclusive pens, often featuring rare materials, unique designs, or special engravings, are highly sought after by collectors and fetch premium prices. Montblanc’s Great Characters Collector Line, for instance, acknowledges exceptional individuals who left a remarkable positive mark on the world. Fountain pens in this collection have solid gold nibs and intricate designs. For these exquisite pens, expect to spend thousands of dollars, up to $4,000 on pieces like the Muhammad Ali Limited Edition Fountain Pen. Montegrappa is another brand renowned for their special edition fountain pens. If you’re a James Bond diehard fan, the 007 Spymaster Duo with its stainless steel body, sleek construction and 18K gold nib can be yours for about $5,000. Fountain Pen Performance Two factors matter in the cost and the performance of fountain pens: the nib and the filling system. Discover More: How Do Fountain Pens Work Fountain Pen Nib Fountain pen nibs differ in performance depending on how they move while you write. Your standard stainless steel stub nib will be relatively cheap and interchangeable - putting out a similar ink line to your classic rollerball since the nib is relatively stiff. Nibs with greater flexibility or more detailed tips offer greater line variation and character which also means they are typically more expensive due to the precision required when making them. It takes delicate adjustments to achieve the right balance between flexibility and durability which means more time which means greater cost. …In my opinion this is actually completely worth it. I experienced my first hand-ground italic nib this past year and it's really hard to write with anything else now… What’s more, the demand for fountain pens with flexible nibs is often higher among fountain pen enthusiasts, especially those who do calligraphy. Fountain Pen Filling Systems Fountain pens also have different filling systems (the way ink gets into the pen). Piston-fillers, vacuum-fillers, and other intricate mechanisms are more costly to produce as compared to simple cartridge/converter systems. Built-in Piston Filler Fountain Pen; TWSBI Eco Twist But that’s not all. High-end pens often feature advanced ink flow control systems. For a higher price point, you avoid problems such as skipping and uneven ink distribution. Such pens are engineered to regulate the amount of ink moving from the reservoir onto the nib, ensuring a steady flow. Bonus: Check out the insanely intricate but cool filling system in the Pineider Mystery Filler Brand Reputation and Heritage It is the age-old truth that, sometimes, you are buying the name. Often, the greater the heritage of a brand, the more people associate it with superior craftsmanship and excellent quality. I have to say that this is not always necessarily the case. To see some legacy brands that I found underwhelming check out my article on the Best Ballpoint Brands. This perceived quality drives up the cost of fountain pens made by these brands. For example, the cheapest Montblanc fountain pens begin around the $500 mark. They are expensive because of the legacy behind the company name. Fountain pens from well-known brands with a rich history are also more likely to become collectible items. As such, this can increase their long-term value and the secondary market that inevitably pops up around luxury brands and limited editions. Customization Options In some cases, customers have the option to choose different finishes for their fountain pens, such as matte, gloss, or textured. Specialized finishes, such as precious metal plating or layered lacquering, increase the price of customized pens significantly. Some manufacturers offer custom grind options for fountain pen nibs, allowing customers to choose specific nib styles like fine, medium, broad, italic, and flex. Since custom-ground nibs often require specialized handiwork, custom-made pens are quite pricey. Customization isn’t limited to the fountain pens themselves. It extends to the packaging and accompanying accessories such as ink refills. High-quality packaging adds to the aesthetic appeal of the pens, meaning that customers pay more for the exquisite look. stylish fountain pen carry cases from Tailored Pen Company Another form of customization is personal engraving. This process involves etching your name, initials, or a special quote on the fountain pen using laser technology. Depending on the manufacturer, engraving could come at an extra cost. So whether you’re looking to get an affordable luxury personalized fountain pen as a treat for yourself, a loved one, or your coworkers, let Dayspring Pens help you create a unique gift. Why Invest in a Luxury Fountain Pen? First, high-end fountain pens offer a smoother and more pleasurable writing experience compared to ordinary pens. Your hand glides over the paper easily, meaning you don’t feel fatigue as you write. These pens are more pleasant to use for extended periods of writing thanks to the precision-engineered nibs and ink flow systems. Skipping, hard starts, and other issues become a thing of the past once you switch to a luxury pen. Further Reading: Are Luxury Pens Worth It? 5 Myths About Buying Expensive Pens Next, high-end pens are crafted with careful attention to detail. The craftsmanship involved results in pens that are not only functional but also beautiful pieces of art. Take Namiki Fountain Pens, for instance. Each pen features, among other details: An 18k solid gold nib Each part is handmade Traditional Maki-e art along the lacquer barrel Each pen is completely unique When you look at these pens, the diligent Japanese craftsmanship that went into producing them is easy to see. The maker goes further than producing ordinary writing instruments and instead turns them into exquisite works of art. Using such pens appeals not only to how the pen feels in your hands but also gives you visual satisfaction. Thirdly, the high quality construction of luxury fountain pens makes them long lasting. You’ll hardly need to replace your pen for years to come, especially if you take good care of it. Fourth, since they’re incredibly durable, you can even pass down high-end pens from generation to generation as treasured heirlooms. Last, their longevity makes them environmentally friendly. Buying luxury pens helps reduce plastic waste because you’re not frequently replacing worn out pens. The Value of Personalization There’s no better way to make a premium fountain pen truly yours than to have it engraved. This allows you to express your individuality and style. You can have the pen marked with your name or a saying you love in a font that lets your personality shine through. Perhaps you're giving someone a fountain pen as a gift? Engraving is perfect for adding sentimentality to the gift. It shows that you’ve put extra thought into preparing a meaningful present. Plus, whenever the recipient looks at their pen, they will be reminded of your kind gesture. Let’s say you buy your dad a luxury fountain pen for Father’s Day. Instead of just giving him a plain pen, you have the cap engraved with his signature. This custom engraved handwriting makes the pen truly special, customized to your dad and a keepsake that he will treasure for years. Customized pens are also fantastic as corporate gifts. They are appropriate for different situations such as: Seeing off an employee on their last day Congratulating your team on successfully completing a project Welcoming a newly hired staff member Gifting a boss Engraved fountain pens are excellent for boosting morale and promoting a good professional relationship amongst coworkers. And if you choose Dayspring Pens for your corporate gifting, you don’t have to pay an arm and a leg for the service. In addition, a customized fountain pen conveys a sense of you valuing the recipient’s position. Gifting your doctor, lawyer, or architect friend a personalized pen with their name or title helps to boost their professional image. Conclusion Fountain pens are available in a wide range of prices, determined by their construction, brand reputation, and customization options. You can find some really solid low-budget fountain pens that will write great and be a fun experience. But if you want something more intangible, high quality materials and exceptional workmanship make such pens durable and worth the price. So now you have a better understanding of what affects the cost of cheap vs expensive fountain pens. If you have any questions, please leave them in the comment section and I’ll be glad to answer! Sam Di Nardo is an author for Dayspring Pens, where she has honed her expertise in ballpoint, rollerball, gel and fountain pens since joining the team in 2018. From her initial role as an Engraver to becoming the Production Manager, Sam's journey has been marked by her passion for the history, manufacturing, and the unique value of gifted writing instruments. A graduate of Regent University with a degree in English Literature and a special interest in Old Norse literature, dive deeper into Sam's world and discover why she's your trusted guide in the realm of gift pens. Follow Sam on LinkedIn.

Rollerball vs ballpoint: what's the difference? You've likely used the Pilot G-2, the Uni-ball Vision, or the Pentel Rolling Writer without realizing their type.  In this article, I'll answer the question what is a rollerball pen, how it works, and its pros and cons. Starting from the top! What is a Rollerball Pen? A rollerball pen is a writing instrument that uses a ball-and-socket mechanism to transfer liquid ink from a cartridge to a writing surface.       A rollerball pen combines aspects of both the fountain pen and the ballpoint pen in one simple design. This is due to the rollerball ink being liquid-based as a fountain pen, while using the same writing mechanism as a ballpoint pen. Let's get into the details of how rollerball pens work and what makes them a useful writing instrument.   How Does a Rollerball Pen Work?   Similar to a ballpoint pen, a rollerball uses a small rotating ball in the tip of the pen to dispense ink onto your paper when you’re writing. The ball is usually made of steel or Tungsten carbide. It’s secured within a socket that is, in turn, connected to the ink reservoir within your pen’s barrel. As the pen's metal ball rotates, the ink is transferred onto your paper surface. Rollerball pens use water-based ink that has a low viscosity. As a result, the ink flows from the internal ink reservoir quickly with little resistance, resulting in a smoother writing line. So what makes the rollerball pen different from a ballpoint pen? Rollerball vs Ballpoint: What Are the Differences and Similarities? The only major difference between the ballpoint pen vs rollerball pen lies in the type of ink used in the pen; ballpoint pens use thick oil based ink, while rollerball pens use liquid-based ink. High viscous inks like ballpoint ink significantly impact the difference between writing with ballpoint pens vs rollerball pens, especially in the amount of pressure you need to apply while writing. Ballpoint pen ink requires a significant pressure to transfer the thick oil based ink from the ball to the paper, while liquid ink requires less pressure as the ink flow rate is higher and the paper draws on the ink. However, aside from the ballpoint pen ink, a user will find rollerball pens share a shocking number of similarities to ballpoint pens. The Writing Mechanism As has been touched on, the biggest commonality between the ballpoint pen and the rollerball pen is the small revolving ball mechanism that transfers viscous ink to paper.       Whether the pen types specify oil based ink, gel based ink, or water based liquid ink, they all still use the same medium to write. Low Maintenance Ballpoint and rollerball pens both minimal to no upkeep. Indeed as far as writing instruments go, you simply need to uncap or eject the point to write. Tip Consistency Like a ballpoint pen, the fixed ball at the tip of a rollerball pen always remains round. This means the width stays the same when you write. Convenience Rollerball pens are either refillable or disposable. A disposable rollerball pen will offer a single use experience similar to a standard ballpoint pen like the Stic Bic. Refillable rollerball pens are very common (even the Pilot G-2 is a refillable pen). In this instance, when the pen's ink flow stops the ink cartridge can be replaced and the barrel of the pen reused. There are no extra complicated steps you need to take to refill your pen. Discover More: 20 Best Rollerball Pens to Give as Gifts   Just like you can't talk about rollerball pens without talking about ballpoints, so too the connection between the rollerball and the fountain pen must be discussed. What Are the Differences and Similarities Between Rollerball Pens and Fountain Pens? The major difference is of course the tip of the writing instruments; the fountain pen has a pointed nib, while the rollerball has a roller ball point.       Though the differences are obvious, the similarities are pivotal to what makes a rollerball pen unique. Water-Based Ink Rollerball pens use water-based that originated from fountain pens. The main advantages of water-based liquid rollerball ink include: More ink flows onto the paper. This allows for more defined colors and, in turn, better contrast. Smooth writing experience. Because of the ease of flow, less pressure is required when writing. Liquid ink comes in a wide range of colors. This is made possible by the huge variety of water-soluble pigments and dyes. The smooth flow of water-based inks makes them ideal for writing fine and tight-knit lines. Different Tip Sizes Unlike ballpoint pens that are predominately the same tip size, rollerball pens specialize in varying tip sizes just like fountain pens. This is a defining characteristic of the rollerball pen and the fountain pen as point size or nib size as can be seen when purchasing either pen types. Whether a buyer is looking for a rollerball pen or a fountain pen, the point size will always be specified on the packaging. Rollerball pens tend to use millimeters to distinguish point size, while fountain pens will state fine, medium, or broad. Rollerball sizes range from 0.2mm to 1.5mm. To help you figure the different dimensions, remember this: Extra fine tips are 0.2mm to 0.4mm. Fine indicates a tip size in the province of 0.5mm to 0.7mm. Medium tips are around 0.8mm to 1mm. Broad or thick tips are anything more than 1mm. A fine tip is great if: you have small handwriting your project requires you to include tiny details writing symbolic scripts. Examples include hanzi (Chinese), kanji (Japanese), or hanja (Korean). A medium or fine tip is more useful where: no intricate details are required in your writing you have a big handwriting. Use a broad point to: produce thicker lines for drawing signing documents     Wider Variety of Inks Rollerball pens can be refilled with different colors and types of ink. Ink manufacturers provide a wide variety from which to choose. Most rollerball pens take cartridge refills. Although you can find rollerball pen converters that enable you to refill your pen with bottled ink. That last part - bottled ink - will offer the greatest variety in ink pen types. Smooth Writing Experience Water-based inks used in rollerball pens and fountain pens have very low viscosity which means the ink will flow faster through the pen. However, pressure is seldom needed to make the ink flow from the pen to the paper. Just hold your pen upright, glide it gently across your paper, and the pen writes smoothly. A rollerball pen, like a fountain pen, lets the user write faster and reduce hand cramps because it required less stress during writing. If your hands usually tire quickly, you'll find a rollerball more comfortable.  Shop Now: Luxury Rollerball Pens and Pen Sets From Dayspring Pens Is a Gel Pen Different From a Rollerball Pen? A small side note: Gel pens are technically a subset of rollerball pens. Gel ink pens use a gel instead of water to suspend the pigment in the pen. This means gel ink has a higher viscosity than water based liquid ink.       The benefit of gel inks is the gel can hold heavier pigments and greater amounts of the pigments or dyes so the colors of gel refills are exceedingly vibrant. When buying a rollerball, be sure to check the kind of ink in the refill. All gel pens are rollerball pens, but not all rollerball pens are gel pens. Difficulties of a Rollerball Pen What are the difficulties or drawbacks of a rollerball pen? Dry Time The major drawback is the ink dry time necessary for the pen. Because liquid ink is used, the ink needs time to absorb into the paper. Unlike ballpoint pen ink which adheres to the surface of the paper, rollerball pen ink soaks into the fibers of the paper. This means roller ball pens can be tricky to left handed people. If their hand drags over the writing line before the ink dries, it will smear. Need a Porous Writing Surface Rollerball pens cannot write on any surface like ballpoint pens can. For example glossed surfaces have nothing for the ink to soak into and will require the ink to dry to the surface in the same way that a liquid will dry on a counter given enough time. Ink Bleed and Feathering The ink in rollerball pens have the potential to bleed through or feather on low quality paper. High quality paper (like stationary) has densely pressed fibers that absorb ink quickly, but low quality paper (like printer paper) has a looser fiber count. This means that the paper fibers may absorb all the liquid they can without soaking up all the liquid the pen released. This potentially causes two different things: bleed through and feathering. Bleed through happens when the extra liquid seeps out of the opposite side of the paper. For example: you have two sheets of paper on top of one another while writing. When you lift the top sheet, the ink has also soaked into the bottom sheet. Feathering happens when the ink soaks into fibers outside the writing line. The fibers pull the liquid to the surrounding paper fibers causing less distinction between letters. The best solution to avoiding this problem is to use the same quality paper recommended for fountain pens and using a quality rollerball pen. In the following table I summarize the differences between rollerball pens and ballpoints: Characteristic Rollerball Pens Ballpoint Pens Ink type Liquid Oil-based Writing experience Smooth Less fluid Line width Finer, more precise Wide lines, less precision Dry time Slow Fast Tip size Available with finer tip points Limited standard tip sizes   So what are the best rollerball pens to use? What Are the Best Rollerball Pens? The best brands of rollerball pens are Pilot (like the Pilot G-2), Uni-ball (can't go wrong with the Vision), Ohto (try the Dude or the Horizon), and Waterman (the Hemisphere). This spread of brands offers varying price points and finishes from daily throwaways to heirloom pens. To find an in depth list of the best rollerball pens on the market right now, check out this article. Related Reading: The 5 Best Parker Rollerball Pens     At the end of the day, a rollerball pen is a ballpoint pen with liquid ink. When it comes down to it, rollerball pens take the upper hand. Merging the convenience and flexibility benefits of the ballpoint pen and the fountain pen, rollerballs offer a far smoother writing experience than ballpoints. If you love rollerball pens, drop a comment below, we’d like to hear your perspective. We Have the Perfect Custom Rollerball Pen for You! At Dayspring Pens, we understand the importance of using a great pen. One that serves its purpose and looks fantastic while at it. Don't miss out on our selection of name brand rollerballs, custom engraved for you. Sam Di Nardo is an author for Dayspring Pens, where she has honed her expertise in ballpoint, rollerball, gel and fountain pens since joining the team in 2018. From her initial role as an Engraver to becoming the Production Manager, Sam's journey has been marked by her passion for the history, manufacturing, and the unique value of gifted writing instruments. A graduate of Regent University with a degree in English Literature and a special interest in Old Norse literature, dive deeper into Sam's world and discover why she's your trusted guide in the realm of gift pens. Follow Sam on LinkedIn.